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The Lab of the Future

How AI and the cloud are transforming the science of discovery

Laboratory science is undergoing a data and AI revolution, positioning labs as strategic drivers of business value. The convergence of digital technologies, cloud computing, automation, and AI/Generative AI (GenAI) is empowering organizations across biopharma research and development (R&D), manufacturing quality control clinical diagnostics, and MedTech labs to accelerate time-to-market, boost R&D productivity, and unlock new scientific opportunities. By transforming laboratory operations and data management, organizations can make better decisions, reduce operational costs, and support the development of innovative therapies. Deloitte and AWS are collaborating to help organizations bring the vision of the “Lab of the Future” to life, transforming labs into engines of sustainable growth and competitive advantage in a fast-paced, complex industry.

Key takeaways:

  • Cloud, AI, and automation are revolutionizing labs, driving faster, smarter scientific discovery.
  • Data silos and disconnected systems hinder labs from fully leveraging GenAI and analytics.
  • Deloitte and AWS offer modular, cloud-native solutions for seamless lab data integration.
  • The “Lab of the Future” enables automation, unified workflows, and AI-ready data foundations.
  • Success depends on both advanced technology and strong change management for lab teams. 

Why now? The imperative for data foundations

The urgency to modernize laboratory operations is driven by recent advances in AI/GenAI, which organizations are attempting to leverage across every stage of drug discovery and diagnostics. However, one of the greatest barriers to maximizing the impact of AI/GenAI is access to high-quality proprietary data from wet labs where the data is generated. Disconnected instruments, siloed workflows, missing contextual metadata, and the inability to integrate data all contribute to fragmented data environments and lost opportunities. These challenges can prevent organizations from obtaining the timely, reliable data needed to fully harness AI in the pursuit of scientific discovery.

To address these obstacles, our Lab of the Future solution sets the focus on building robust data foundations that enable automated data capture, integration, and management. By adopting cloud-native, open, and standards-based solutions, laboratories can break down data silos, enable interoperability, and future-proof their operations. This foundational shift is essential not only for feeding high-quality data into AI models, but also for empowering scientists to make better informed decisions and accelerate discovery. With advanced technologies and scalable data infrastructure converging, now is the time to redefine the pace, precision, and productivity of laboratory science. 

Laboratory challenges

The absence of a unified, connected data foundation creates significant obstacles:

Many labs still rely on manual scientific workflows. Data from instruments is transferred between systems or departments manually, often requiring physical file movement or manual database entry.

Critical metadata is often missing or fragmented across various systems (such as electronic lab notebook (ELN), laboratory information management system (LIMS), laboratory information system (LIS), and instruments) due to inconsistent capture methods, which typically results from organizations failing to define comprehensive metadata models. Additionally, lack of automation in collecting essential attributes—like instrument information and pipeline parameters—contributes to metadata gaps.

The absence of clear data and metadata standards can make information hard to locate and manage, which can lead to reduced efficiency and accuracy. Implementing standardized controls at the point of data creation—especially within ELN, LIMS, and LIS—is essential.

Diverse data sources, including research findings, clinical insights, real-world data, and external publications—which often reside in separate storage systems—must be integrated. To enable comprehensive analysis, organizations require solutions that can federate queries and analyses across multiple, distinct data stores.

Labs struggle to digitize operations through cloud-connected instruments and integrated ELN, LIMS, and LIS systems. Implementing automated workflows, robotics, and GenAI technologies further increase the complexity of digital transformation efforts.

The cloud-native lab platform solution

Deloitte and AWS have joined forces to accelerate the journey toward a Lab of the Future.

Built on AWS, this solution accelerator integrates advanced technologies to modernize laboratory operations. Our solution is cloud-native, open, modular, scalable, and applies industry standards. Key components include a data mover/monitor for instrument connectivity; a control tower for observability and lab management; a metadata repository; bidirectional integrations with ELN, LIMS, and LIS; and a data marketplace with GenAI-enabled data discovery. By enabling the creation of reusable “data products,” this solution establishes a robust research data foundation that streamlines workflows and unlocks deeper scientific insights.

Capabilities include:

1. Modular Capabilities
Building on AWS’s modular service architecture, Deloitte and AWS have created accelerators that combine AWS granular services into larger composable components to enable rapid deployment.

  • Data capture and integration: Automates collection of data from instruments, ELNs, LIMS, LIS, CROs, and public sources using a business logic that adheres to the unique behaviors of lab data to break down silos.
  • Data management and sharing: Catalog, find, and share data, enabling scientists to have access to the information they need, when they need it.

2. End-to-end data flow and observability
From instrument data capture to cloud-based analysis and back to the scientist’s interface (e.g., ELN), our modules enable bidirectional connectivity of data from source to tooling throughout a unified cloud data environment. Furthermore, scientists can continue to use their preferred software systems to design experiments, execute them, and access results, while having the underlying data management and computing centralized on AWS.

3. AI-ready data foundation
With the rise of AI and machine learning (ML) in life sciences, high-quality, well-annotated data is more critical than ever. Our modules help organizations feed the AI engine with clean, structured data, unlocking new insights and accelerating discovery.

4. Cloud-native, open, and standards-based
Our solution is cloud-native, open, modular, and scalable. We leverage industry standards and collaborate with organizations like the Allotrope Foundation to improve interoperability and future-proofing. By using open-source tools and contributing to the community, we’re helping the entire ecosystem move forward.

5. More than technology: The right culture
Technology alone isn’t enough. Successful transformation requires alignment between strategy, culture, and execution. That’s why our approach includes change management and training for scientists and stakeholders to embrace new workflows and automation.

How Deloitte can help

The Lab of the Future is about more than just adopting the latest gadgets or software. It’s about unleashing the full potential of scientists and lab operators. By accelerating discovery, scaling manufacturing and clinical testing, and reducing time-to-market, organizations can drive meaningful growth as well as innovation.

Together with AWS, Deloitte is here to deliver open, modular solutions that not only create immediate impact, but also lay the foundation for lasting transformation. Ready to advance beyond manual bottlenecks and siloed data? Let’s turn the lab of the future into the lab of today. 

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