Credit risk modeling with the power of AI
Elevating the customer experience while enhancing credit decisions, fraud detection, and compliance
Banks are using advanced technology and more data to make better decisions about lending money, preventing fraud, and following regulations. While moving away from legacy systems can be challenging, leveraging tech-enabled platforms and advanced analytics—supported by Deloitte’s financial services capabilities and robust cloud infrastructure of Amazon Web Services (AWS)—can help improve performance, serve customers faster, lower risks, and open up new opportunities both for banks and their customers.
Key takeaways
- AI and generative AI are revolutionizing credit risk modeling by improving decision-making, fraud detection, and compliance
- Data quality and modern infrastructure are essential to ensure high-quality, compliant data is available for accurate credit decision-making
- These technologies enhance lending efficiency and customer experience through faster, more personalized service and real-time decisions
- Strong governance and transparency are critical to maintain compliance, reduce bias, and ensure stakeholder trust
- Successfully adopting next-generation risk modeling requires strategic partnerships with experienced professionals like Deloitte and AWS
Navigating the challenges of AI-driven credit risk
To fully realize the promise of AI in credit risk modeling, banks face a number of hurdles. Legacy, siloed data systems can slow innovation and invite inefficiencies, especially in credit pricing and decisioning. Plus, transitioning to AI-driven approaches requires a mature, cloud-based infrastructure with strong data governance, access, and quality controls—areas where many institutions still lag.
AI and GenAI introduce new data streams and but also new complexity. Without robust governance, transparency, and a commitment to fairness, these can create challenges in meeting regulatory standards and combating bias. Moreover, data must be monitored and protected throughout its life cycle, with institutions ensuring every data point that influences lending decisions is accurate, well-governed, and clearly understood.
Understanding different forms of AI
AI is not one-size-fits-all. Distinct types of AI offer distinct kinds of capabilities and applications. For example, traditional machine learning (ML) can automate analytics and rule-based tasks, while Gen AI can interpret and create unstructured content, mimicking human reasoning and creativity.
A recent internal benchmark reveals that three-quarters of banks are already using ML for credit scoring, early warnings, and pricing. And Gen AI is now emerging as a reliable complement, streamlining the loan process by making application interactions smarter and more comprehensive.
Together, ML and GenAI can empower banks to not only enhance risk modeling, but also elevate the customer experience through personalized services and near real-time decisions.
The benefits of AI credit risk modeling
Deloitte and AWS
AI-driven credit risk modeling introduces complex platform, data, talent, and operational challenges that demand both deep expertise and robust infrastructure. Deloitte and AWS bring together leading financial services knowledge and advanced cloud capabilities to help banks address these needs.
By integrating Converge™ by Deloitte BankingSuite with AWS cloud architecture, banks can deliver more engaging customer experiences, make real-time credit decisions, and accelerate processes through an integrated approach that strengthens, rather than replaces, traditional risk modeling and enables faster, more accurate lending, improved compliance, and greater transparency.
