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Order-to-cash process: AI use cases in the TMT industry

Kajal Shah | Melanie Chalmers | Ryan Hittner | Rich Pumphret | Laura Wong  | Robby LaPorta

Talking points

  • Across the technology, media, and telecommunications (TMT) industry, agentic artificial intelligence (AI) and Generative AI (GenAI) are transforming the order-to-cash (OTC) process.
  • Integrating AI at scale to modernize the OTC process requires human oversight, accountability, and effective governance.
  • Example AI OTC use cases for TMT include GenAI for cash applications, agentic collections and disputes solutions, and revenue accrual models.

Agentic AI and GenAI are redefining the OTC process for finance in the TMT industry, enabling faster execution, stronger oversight, and more consistent outcomes across the life cycle.

Real progress, however, means more than technology adoption. Rather than capability for its own sake, it requires an enterprise-ready approach that identifies where AI investment will deliver the greatest value, targets the highest-risk moments across the end-to-end OTC cycle, and redesigns processes around an appropriate mix of AI, automation, and human judgment.

Keep reading for key implementation priorities and real-world AI OTC use cases for finance in the TMT industry.

Integrating AI in finance across the OTC process

Given the complexity of TMT business models, OTC is not a single process. Instead, it’s a chain of interconnected functions, from order management through billing, collections, and cash application, each dependent on accurate data passing cleanly from one step to the next.

GenAI and agentic AI can strengthen that chain by addressing the points where it most often breaks. These weak links include unstructured data that resists automation, exception volumes that overwhelm manual review, and control gaps that surface during audits.

Examples of how this integration is taking shape across TMT include:

  • Connecting AI-powered extraction to existing cash application environments to lift invoice match rates and reduce manual processing costs, without replacing the underlying platforms finance teams rely on.
  • Embedding agentic workflows into collections and dispute management systems to automate routine extraction and prediction tasks, freeing analysts to focus on the judgment-intensive work, credit decisions, dispute resolution, and customer relationships that AI cannot replace.
  • Layering predictive analytics and real-time alerts into existing reporting dashboards so finance teams can use the tools and processes already in place to act on early signals, such as late-payment risk, dispute propensity, and anomalous adjustments.
  • Building dynamic controls and thorough documentation into AI-enabled workflows to support continuous audit readiness and regulatory compliance, rather than treating governance as a separate workstream.

Realizing this value at scale takes more than technology selection. It requires human oversight embedded at every critical junction, clear accountability for AI-driven decisions, and governance that evolves alongside both the technology and the business. By connecting financial impact, workforce implications, and control continuity from the outset, organizations can better move from demonstrated capability to lasting transformation. 

AI for OTC: Use cases in the TMT industry

Deloitte has designed and deployed AI-powered solutions across OTC for TMT and other organizations, highlighting the possibilities when these capabilities are embedded where complexity and financial risk are greatest.

Here are a few of the more noteworthy cases:

  • Cash application: Integrating GenAI, AI, and agentic-powered remittance extraction with a context-aware rules engine can improve invoice-level hit rates, reduce manual processing costs, and speed up cash forecasting cycles.
  • Collections and disputes: Agentic solutions have been used to automate extraction from payment PDFs, more accurately predict payment timing, follow up on collections, and free analyst capacity for higher-value work like credit analysis and dispute resolution.
  • Revenue accruals: Machine learning models trained on historical revenue data have significantly improved the accuracy of period-end accruals while reducing processing time from hours to minutes, shortening close timelines, and improving the reliability of reported revenue.

Across each of these use cases, the pattern is consistent. AI handles the heavy lifting, whether extracting unstructured data, predicting outcomes, or coordinating multistep workflows, and then it escalates to humans if needed.

At the same time, these cases share a structure: integration. The most effective deployments are not stand-alone tools sitting alongside existing systems. Instead, they are AI capabilities embedded within the platforms, workflows, and controls that TMT organizations already operate, extending what those environments can do rather than replacing them.

As we speak to clients, we’re seeing more enterprise resource planning (ERP) and finance technology vendors incorporating these capabilities directly into their platforms, workflows, and controls. While this integration may seem novel today, it will likely be standard in the systems companies use tomorrow.

By connecting financial impact, workforce implications, and control continuity from the outset, organizations can better move from demonstrated capability to lasting transformation.

Mapping your journey with Enterprise AI Navigator

AI tools and capabilities are evolving daily, and leaders can struggle to find the information they need to make strategic decisions. Deloitte’s Enterprise AI Navigator maps AI tools to business needs to help leaders move beyond fragmented pilots and toward transformation. It delivers a value-backed OTC roadmap grounded in Deloitte’s proprietary industry data and cross-discipline experience.

The Navigator quantifies ROI and workforce impact, prioritizes the use cases most critical to the business, and implements governable AI capabilities, with a strong focus on controllership. The result is an AI strategy built around measurable business outcomes: improved speed and productivity, greater accuracy, stronger compliance, and an enhanced customer experience.

What role can Deloitte play?

Deloitte delivers responsible, tested, human-led, AI-powered innovations, turning bold ideas into practical, trusted solutions.  Our AI-enabled offerings, combined with extensive industry, domain, and regulatory experience, can transform your organization’s financial complexity into strategic clarity.  Our approach is grounded in quality, integrity, and transparency.

For more information, read our companion blog about strengthening the GenAI OTC process, explore our Enterprise AI Navigator tool or get in touch with one of our practitioners.

The services described herein are illustrative in nature and are intended to demonstrate our experience and capabilities in these areas; however, due to independence restrictions that may apply to audit clients (including affiliates) of Deloitte & Touche LLP, we may be unable to provide certain services based on individual facts and circumstances.

This publication contains general information only and Deloitte is not, by means of this publication, rendering accounting, business, financial, investment, legal, tax, or other professional advice or services. This publication is not a substitute for such professional advice or services, nor should it be used as a basis for any decision or action that may affect your business. Before making any decision or taking any action that may affect your business, you should consult a qualified professional advisor. Deloitte shall not be responsible for any loss sustained by any person who relies on this publication.

About Deloitte

As used in this document, “Deloitte” means Deloitte & Touche LLP, a subsidiary of Deloitte LLP. Please see www.deloitte.com/us/about for a detailed description of our legal structure. Certain services may not be available to attest clients under the rules and regulations of public accounting.

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Get in touch

Kajal Shah

United States
Audit & Assurance Partner | Deloitte & Touche LLP

Kajal is an Audit & Assurance partner with Deloitte & Touche LLP, based in San Jose, CA. She serves as our west region governance, risk, and controls (GRC) leader within our Accounting and Reporting Advisory business. Kajal brings more than 17 years of combined work experience in external audit, Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) compliance, internal audit, investment banking and tax advisory at multinational organizations. In her current role within Deloitte’s Accounting Advisory and Transformation Services business, Kajal focuses on overall risk management including SOX readiness, SOX co-sourcing, operational internal audit, enterprise risk management (ERM), mergers and acquisitions (M&A) related internal controls, material weakness remediation, general IT controls, internal controls related to ESG, SOX modernization, automation, and other relevant areas. Kajal has been interviewed on SOX and internal control matters by business journals and has also co-authored various Deloitte thoughtware around GRC. Prior to her current role, she worked as an internal audit professional at several multinational companies. Kajal received her bachelor’s of commerce from University of Mumbai, India, is a Chartered Accountant from India, and a CPA in California.

Melanie Chalmers

United States
Principal - Audit & Assurance

Melanie is an Audit & Assurance Principal with more than 15 years of experience in external audit, Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) compliance, and internal audit at multinational organizations. She is passionate about advising companies on navigating SOX compliance, SOX co–sourcing, general IT control assessments, ERP transformations, IPO readiness and process remediation. She spends her time collaborating with clients in the Technology, Media & Telecommunications (TMT) industry across the three lines. In her current role as the TMT Industry Marketplace Leader for Digital Controls, AI and Automation and Business Controls Advisory, Melanie focuses on risk management, digital transformations, SOX modernization, automation, and risk and controls around ERP transformations.

Ryan Hittner

United States
Audit & Assurance Principal

Ryan is an Audit & Assurance principal with more than 20 years of experience helping global institutions strengthen trust, transparency, and performance across complex analytical, financial, and artificial intelligence (AI) systems. His work brings together deep experience in risk management, governance, controls, valuation, modeling, data, automation, and emerging technology to help clients navigate transformation with confidence. Ryan serves as Deloitte’s Global AI Specialist Leader, leading a team of AI professionals who support assessments of AI systems and advise non-attest clients on large-scale AI strategy and governance transformations. His work focuses on helping organizations understand, govern, and manage the business, risk, and control implications of AI, advanced algorithms, and emerging agentic systems. Ryan also serves as Deputy Leader of Deloitte’s Valuation & Analytics practice, a global network of professionals with deep experience across traded financial instruments, data analytics, modeling, and valuation. In this role, he leads Deloitte’s Omnia DNAV AI and Derivatives technologies, which incorporate automation, machine learning, and large-scale data to enhance the delivery of valuation and analytics services. Previously, Ryan served as a leader in Deloitte’s Model Risk Management practice, where he advised financial services institutions on model development, validation, governance, technology enablement, and quantitative risk management. He has led multidisciplinary teams serving several of the top 10 US financial institutions on complex risk, control, and process transformation programs. Ryan frequently serves as a trusted advisor to CEOs, CFOs, CROs, boards, and audit committees on issues at the intersection of risk, technology, governance, financial markets, and business transformation. His experience spans AI and algorithmic risk, model risk management, financial risks and valuation. Ryan received a BA in Computer Science and a BA in Mathematics & Economics from Lafayette College. His work sits at the intersection of financial risk, valuation, modeling, data, automation, machine learning, and AI, helping clients strengthen trust, transparency, and business value across critical decision-making processes. Media highlights and perspectives Ryan has authored many thought leadership articles and blogs and his commentary has been featured in publications including Accounting Today, CFO Dive, Strategic Finance Magazine, and the Wall Street Journal. 2026 [Strategic Finance Magazine] Optimizing AI with Good Governance [Accounting Today] Internal audit’s role in guiding AI responsibly [Internal Auditor Magazine] AI Unleashed [Deloitte blog] COSO AI framework: Internal controls for generative AI 2025 [Deloitte blog] Internal Audit’s role in strengthening AI governance [Deloitte blog] The impact of AI on your audit: Supporting AI transparency and reliability in finance and accounting [Deloitte blog] Generative AI in Financial Reporting and Accounting [WSJ Risk & Compliance Journal] A Day in the Life of an Accounting Generative AI User [FEI Weekly] AI in Finance: Balancing Innovation, Accuracy, and Audit Readiness [Accounting Today] Auditors, management prepare for AI impact on financial data 2024 [Deloitte blog] Mitigating AI fraud risks [Deloitte perspectives] Underscoring the role of AI in investment management [NACD report] NACD 2024 Governance Outlook Report [FM Magazine] What CFOs Need to Know About AI Risk [Internal Auditor] The Fraudsters Have AI, Too [CFO Dive] Bolstering your cyber defenses in the age of AI 2023 [Deloitte perspectives] Perspective on New York City local law 144-21 and preparation for bias audits [Deloitte blog] Reduce AI risk and promote AI trust [Deloitte perspectives] What is an Algorithm? Let’s Demystify Algorithms and Artificial Intelligence (AI) [Pitchbook] Road to Next 2022 [Deloitte perspectives] An Auditor’s Mindset in an AI Driven World | Deloitte US [WSJ article] First Bias Audit Law Starts to Set Stage for Trustworthy AI 2021 [Deloitte perspectives] Applying COSO ERM framework principles to AI

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