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AI in the music industry: From pilots to scalable revenue

How record labels can use AI strategy to drive growth

AI has already started reshaping which artists get signed,1 how catalogs are monetized,2 and how fans discover music.3 The question facing record labels is no longer whether to adopt it—it’s whether they’re moving fast enough to capture the value before others do.

Technology companies and innovators continue to move efficiently and aren’t waiting for permission from the music industry. Labels waiting on the sidelines are not safe; they could be giving the advantage to competitors and platforms that are willing to take the first steps.

The winners in this next phase won’t be the companies that focus exclusively on pilots. They’ll be those that unlock greater AI value and generate scalable revenue by redesigning their workflows and retaining the kind of trust with artists that makes AI adoption possible.

The AI maturity gap: Capability vs. organizational adoption

There is a widening divide between what AI can do and what many music companies are actually doing with it.

AI tools have advanced rapidly, moving from chatbots to agents and other early autonomous systems capable of handling entire workflows. However, many organizations are still experimenting with pilots and proofs of concept, rather than implementing scalable solutions and redesigned processes that change how the business actually runs. As this gap widens, organizations that get stuck in the pilot phase will likely find themselves at a structural disadvantage to competitors that are learning to operate in a fundamentally different way.

Today’s constraint: Fragmented AI pilots

Look across major media companies today and you will find AI initiatives popping up across creative, marketing, rights management, and more. After their initial experimentation, organizations often face challenges in unlocking the next level of AI value: turning individual AI initiatives into a cohesive, enterprise AI strategy.

Many initiatives remain siloed without shared data, shared infrastructure, or integration between workflows. This limits the ability for AI to generate useful insights and create broader inferences. For example, a marketing team using AI to optimize campaign targeting is likely operating with a completely different data layer than a sync team using AI to build new pitch opportunities, which in turn likely has no connection to the A&R team using AI to assess emerging artists.

Each pilot generates valuable lessons. However, learning that stays inside a silo rarely transforms how the business runs.

Scaling AI requires maintaining artist trust

With AI, no constraint matters more—or is more frequently underestimated—than the trust risk AI introduces between labels and artists.

The industry has seen this before. When streaming emerged, major labels negotiated early deals without artist input and set royalty policies unilaterally. This forced artists and musicians to spend years piecing together how they would be paid—something they are determined not to let happen again with AI.

Artists and their representatives are asking pointed questions about consent, how AI will be used, and how revenue will be shared. Labels that answer such questions proactively rather than reactively will have a critical advantage in attracting and retaining talent as AI becomes increasingly central to the business.

The industry is shifting from reactive restrictions to structured collaboration frameworks. Consent, attribution, and transparent usage models are not just ethical obligations—they are the commercial foundation for responsible AI innovation at scale. Labels that build AI ethics, collaboration, and governance frameworks now could be better positioned to move faster, attract more fans, sign more deals, and build deeper artist relationships than labels that treat consent as a compliance checkbox.

Structural moves to turn AI into revenue at scale

Here are five structural moves that may separate leaders from laggards:

Embedding AI into creative development, marketing, fan engagement, and catalog strategy means making it part of how decisions get made every day—not just treating it as a side tool that teams reach for occasionally. Imagine AI-assisted release planning that responds to real-time audience signals; campaign targeting that adapts faster than today’s manual processes; and catalog strategy informed by continuous pattern recognition across millions of data points. Labels that redesign their front office around capabilities like these will operate at a level of speed and precision that traditional workflows can’t match.

Winning companies will strive to lead the industry on consent, attribution, and compensation frameworks that allow artists to thrive with AI innovation. Labels that establish proactive frameworks—rather than waiting for litigation or regulation to force their hand—will likely be better positioned to negotiate AI licensing deals, attract forward-thinking artists, and move faster when new opportunities emerge. Getting this right can turn trust into a competitive advantage.

Trust sets the terms of the relationship; however, workflow design determines what value that relationship actually produces. The key is framing AI as a means through which artists can expand creatively—not one that substitutes for their creative judgment. For example, some artists are experimenting with AI as a creative tool, whether restoring archival recordings and early writings or exploring new directions by rapidly testing melodic and instrumental ideas with AI-enabled production. Getting artists directly involved in designing these workflows—rather than presenting them with finished AI systems—is what turns a potentially contentious conversation into a genuine partnership.

AI is only as powerful as the data it runs on. For many labels today, that data is fragmented across systems that were never designed to talk to each other: catalog metadata in one system, fan engagement signals in another, merchandising data and listening behavior somewhere else entirely. To scale AI effectively, organizations need to connect this disparate data into a unified intelligence layer. This can be a strategic investment that will help determine how much value other AI initiatives can generate. Deloitte’s knowledge graphs enable organizations to view their data as a cohesive whole, facilitating greater connectivity and explainability across existing data structures, maximizing the value of data and opening the door for stronger agentic reasoning.

Major labels are sitting on a catalog that is worth far more than its current monetization reflects. The biggest barrier to scaling is a lack of ability and capacity to quickly find the right music for the situation in question and get a deal done under intense time pressure. AI fundamentally changes the equation. AI can proactively identify under-monetized audiences, markets, and cultural moments, transforming a static archive into a dynamic commercial asset. A track recorded decades ago can find a new audience in an emerging market, land an untapped sync placement that teams today don’t have the time to prioritize or surface, or connect with a cultural moment on social platforms that makes it newly relevant to a generation that has never heard it. AI’s ability to analyze data patterns in music adds new depth to human taste and judgment, unlocking a new level of algorithmic recommendations for listeners and sync opportunities alike.

The window is open, but not indefinitely

The music industry is at a critical inflection point—one that presents a window of strategic opportunity for organizations willing to move efficiently, experiment boldly, and make decisive bets. The real question is whether organizations will take the lead in shaping how AI is used and adopted—or sit back and inherit the terms set by others. Companies that get this right won’t just build stronger businesses. They’ll help define what it means to make, share, and experience music in the years ahead.

Endnotes

1.Bill Donahue and Hannah Karp, “An AI artist signed a multimillion dollar record deal. What does that mean?,” BillboardPro, September 18, 2025.

2.Soundverse, “How record labels are licensing AI training data in the music industry,” February 2, 2026.

3.Gabrielle Chou and Nicolas Lang, “The sound shift: How Generative AI is redefining the music industry’s business model,” Artefact Blog, accessed April 2026.

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