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Developing an ERP change management strategy

How Deloitte and Workday help drive ERP user adoption and outcomes

Technology implementations are, at their core, people transformations. Through Deloitte’s Workday alliance, we see how embedding organizational change management (OCM) from day one can help drive adoption, reduce people-related risk and sustain enterprise resource planning (ERP) value after go-live.

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OCM powers cultural transformation

An ERP implementation is more than a system launch—it’s a shift in how work gets done.

While legacy platforms often enable a “click here, type this” experience, today’s ERP environments require users to understand the why behind the what—how work flows end-to-end, how decisions move through governance and how data is created and consumed across functions. The strongest programs treat OCM as a strategic capability from the outset, helping leaders and teams build the readiness and alignment required to operate more effectively once the system is live. Technology enables the change, but people deliver the outcomes.

When OCM is embedded early, it can raise organizational maturity, strengthen cross-functional collaboration and surface people-related risks before schedule, quality or adoption issues arise.

Make OCM part of governance—not a side workstream

Integrating OCM with project management and governance helps organizations address change early and often, alongside technical milestones. When OCM is built into routines such as design decisions, testing cycles, cutover planning and readiness reviews, teams can:

  • Identify and mitigate people-related risks proactively
  • Align communications and training to deployment phases and impacts
  • Use stakeholder feedback to inform decisions and reduce friction
  • Reinforce accountability through clear owners, cadences and escalation paths

“One differentiator in successful public sector change management is a thoughtful, continuous strategy around communications with all stakeholders while leaning into detractors.”

Rowan Miranda, Global Industry Team Lead – Government & Education, Workday

ERP change management: an opportunity to reset what matters

Because ERP touches most of the organization directly or indirectly, system modernization creates a practical moment to reassess processes, controls, skills and structures. Consider:

  • How could changing ERP systems disrupt current operations and roles?
  • Where do you need to upskill, reskill or recruit to fill talent gaps?
  • How can you improve data integrity and streamline complex workflows?
  • Where should you embed controls for fraud, waste, abuse and risk mitigation?
  • How can you automate reporting and enable real-time, data-driven decisions?
  • How can you stay agile amid evolving regulations?

OCM helps connect these questions to concrete actions—spanning organizational design, process transformation, workforce enablement, knowledge transfer and the interdependencies that influence program outcomes.

OCM elevates ERP user adoption

People transformation starts with leadership. When executives and senior leaders actively champion the change, they signal that ERP modernization is a strategic priority—not just an IT event. Aligned leaders help ensure messages and behaviors consistently reinforce the vision, build momentum and sustain the change long after go-live.

ERP user adoption also depends on identifying the stakeholders who truly shape outcomes—not only those with formal titles. Influencers, respected team members and subject matter experts often determine whether new ways of working stick. Recognizing overlapping roles and historical sensitivities supports more effective decisions and stronger buy-in.

Resistance is a natural response to change. Effective resistance management uses feedback loops (e.g., listening sessions, targeted check-ins, pulse surveys) to understand concerns early, then responds with the right mix of communications, training, coaching and local support.

Empathy is a practical differentiator. Some users will welcome a new system; others will worry about capability, workload or job security. Designing change around real user needs and visibly acting on feedback builds trust, lowers anxiety and strengthens adoption.

“Successful projects prioritize two-way communications, with avenues for stakeholders to share thoughts, concerns, and rumors with leadership, and clear ways for leadership to respond quickly and factually.”

Rowan Miranda, Global Industry Team Lead – Government & Education, Workday

OCM strengthens collaboration and readiness

Communication keeps stakeholders aligned, engaged and empowered to act. Strong OCM-driven communications are timely, relevant and role-specific—providing context, implications, details of what’s changing and direction for what people need to do next. Too much too soon can overwhelm; too little too late can create anxiety. The goal is transparency with intention, supported by consistent channels and clear senders. A network of change champions can amplify this effort. Champions serve as trusted ambassadors who reinforce messages, model desired behaviors and provide peer-to-peer support. With the right enablement and an operating rhythm, they help scale adoption, surface issues quickly and build ownership across the organization.

Personalization matters. Different groups experience different impacts and need different support. Tailoring communications, training and job aids by role, function and location helps ensure learning is applicable, inclusive and usable—so adoption doesn’t depend on individual persistence.

OCM drives lasting results

Define clear adoption measures—such as training completion, usage patterns and stakeholder engagement—and pair them with feedback mechanisms that reveal sentiment and friction in real time. Reviewing these signals regularly helps leaders adjust approaches, target reinforcement where it’s needed most and demonstrate that the program listens and responds.

Sustainment turns “go-live” into “value realized.” Ongoing training, performance measurement, recognition of desired behaviors and continuous improvement cycles help embed new ways of working into day-to-day operations. With sustained ownership and reinforcement, organizations can protect their ERP investment and build a culture that adapts as the system and business evolve.

OCM: your companion on the ERP journey

ERP change management is a journey, not a destination. By focusing on people, process and culture—not just technology—organizations can unlock more value, reduce avoidable risk and sustain outcomes beyond go-live. Making OCM a core part of the program helps move the organization from implementation activity to durable transformation.

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