An ‘all hazards’ approach is being increasingly adopted by organisations around the world, helping them respond to the rapidly expanding collection of nuanced hazards materialising in the current operating environment. This approach involves identifying critical assets, their interdependencies, and assessing how key functions could be disrupted by material factors. This more converged approach is designed to work holistically across business units to ensure all relevant risks are identified. At the end of the day, services are delivered through assets, and multiple organisational functions have a role to play in the efficient and effective management of these assets. Therefore, an approach is needed that builds from the asset level up.
This approach represents a fundamental shift from more traditional enterprise level models through its granular focus on assets and their role in an organisation’s ability to operate effectively. While it may involve a significant risk component, the framework is more closely aligned with uplifting resilience across asset management and operations.
The application of an ‘all hazards’ lens allows those operating across the supply chain to understand and mitigate potential sources of risk across supply touch points in, and outside, an organisation. This enables organisations to identify and better manage critical suppliers and the full suite of potential risks, such as supplier concentration, geopolitical risk, and third-party access to an organisation's critical data and assets through the supply chain.
The ‘all hazards’ approach has been central to recent reforms to the regulatory frameworks governing critical infrastructure security and resilience in Australia. These reforms require relevant entities to now develop a structured risk management programme applying an asset-based, all hazards lens. The objective is to ensure critical infrastructure owners take a holistic and proactive approach toward identifying, preventing, and mitigating risks, recognising that the frequency and severity of hazards continues to grow.