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The South African National Budget

Rising to the challenge: South Africa’s commitment to economic resilience

On 12 March 2025, the Minister of Finance, Enoch Godongwana, delivered the highly anticipated National Budget Speech, following a postponement on 19 February 2025.

As part of the proposed fiscal measures, the government plans to increase the value-added tax (VAT) rate by 0.5 percentage points in 2025/26, followed by another 0.5 percentage points in 2026/27, resulting in a 16% VAT rate by 2026/27. The implications for lower-income households necessitate robust mitigation strategies beyond those indicated in the budget.

Despite a new three-year wage agreement to reduce budget uncertainty, managing the public sector wage bill remains challenging. A sustainable approach to remuneration and productivity is needed to align with long-term fiscal plans and ensure effective service delivery.

The simplification of public-private partnership regulations is good news as attracting private collaboration will be essential to solve some of the country’s largest challenges such as water, rail and electricity.

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2024 Medium-Term Budget Policy Statement in a nutshell

Download our Deloitte Africa #MTBPS2024 Infographic and learn more about key messages and statistics of the 2024 MTBPS.