Within Europe, the Solvency II (SII) Directive (2009/138/EC) has also aligned solvency capital requirements (SCR) for insurance companies with the risk profile of their assets and liabilities, with a look-through requirement on their investment fund holdings. To reduce cost in capital, insurance undertakings are collecting as much portfolio holding information as possible via the Tripartite Template (TPT) to estimate the risk they support through those investments. Quality, time and completion rate, including multiple levels of look-through, are standard reporting requirements to keep these investors in the asset managers’ funds.
The Solvency II Taxonomy (Solvency 2.8.0) came into force on the 31st of December 2023, impacting several components of the Quantitative Reporting Template (QRT). The new version of the Solvency II Tripartite Template (TPT v7.0) has been published end of 2024 and will be applicable starting in April 2025. A transition phase will commence in April 2025, during which both TPT’s versions will be accepted by investors.
In addition, some European regulators, such as the German BaFin with the VAG report in Germany, also require compliance reporting on investment fund exposures held by insurance undertakings, and have established dedicated reporting templates in coordination with local investment fund associations.
Following Brexit, the Bank of England has released a comprehensive policy statement detailing its review of Solvency II and its proposed adaptations to better suit the UK insurance market. In the latest policy statements of 2024 (PS 15/24), the Prudential Regulatory Authority outlines a series of proposed changes aimed at aligning Solvency II more closely with the distinctive features of the UK insurance industry.
Worldwide, many countries, inspired by European regulations, have implemented equivalent regulation. Even if the look-through requirement on investment funds is not generalized, some countries such as Singapore are collecting equivalent reporting, and others are following closely (e.g., Hong Kong).