Vicki Turetsky, “Family centered child support,” May 17, 2016. View in article
Child Support Report, vol. 38, no. 6, July 2016, http://www.acf.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/programs/css/july_2016_child_support_report.pdf. View in article
Ibid. View in article
Turetsky, “Family centered child support.” View in article
Vicki Turetsky, “Putting families first,” May 20, 2016. View in article
It’s important to note that there is also an effective voluntary acknowledgement of paternity process. View in article
Princeton University, “Fragile families and child wellbeing study factsheet,” http://fragilefamilies.princeton.edu/sites/fragilefamilies/files/ff_fact_sheet.pdf. View in article
Vicki Turetsky, “Working with child support: Effective strategies from model state and local partnerships,” Fatherhood.gov, March 2013, https://www.fatherhood.gov/sites/default/files/webinar/slides/march_2013_nrfc_webinar_presentation.pdf. View in article
Jeremy Neuner, “40% of America’s workforce will be freelancers by 2020,” Quartz, March 20, 2013, http://qz.com/65279/40-of-americas-workforce-will-be-freelancers-by-2020/. View in article
The Sentencing Project, “Fact sheet: Trends in U.S. corrections,” December 2015, http://sentencingproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Trends-in-US-Corrections.pdf. View in article
Francis Robles and Shaila Dewan, “Skip child support. Go to jail. Lose job. Repeat,” New York Times, April 19, 2015, http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/20/us/skip-child-support-go-to-jail-lose-job-repeat.html?_r=0. View in article
Vera Poe (policy development manager, Oregon Department of Justice, Division of Child Support), interview with the authors, August 1, 2016. View in article
Ibid. View in article
Daniel Richard, Margot Bean, Kevin Bingham, John White, and James Guszcza, “The evolution of Pennsylvania’s child support enforcement program: Leveraging advanced analytics,” American Public Human Services Association Policy and Practice Magazine, February 1, 2014. View in article
Margot Bean, Kevin Bingham, John White, and James Guszcza, Advanced analytics for child support programs: From reactive enforcement to proactive prevention—Part II, Deloitte, July 2011, http://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/us/Documents/public-sector/us-state-advanced-analytics-for-child-support-programs-part2-111114.pdf. View in article
Robert Patrick (director of the Pennsylvania Bureau of Child Support), inverview with the authors, September 23, 2016. View in article
Pennsylvania Department of Human Services, “Bureau of Child Support Enforcement,” http://www.dhs.state.pa.us/dhsorganization/officeofincomemaintenance/bureauofchildsupportenforcement. View in article
Ann Marie Oldani, Predictive analytics in action, WICSEC http://www.wicsec.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/T-22-Predictive-Analytics-in-Action-Ann-Marie-Oldani.pdf. View in article
Patrick interview. View in article
Vicki Turetsky, Realistic child support policies that support successful re-entry, Center for Law and Social Policy, January 2007, http://www.clasp.org/resources-and-publications/files/0313.pdf. View in article
Ann Coffin (director of Florida’s Child Support Program), interview, August 26, 2016. View in article
Ibid. View in article
Ibid. View in article
Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, Taking the first step: Using behavioral economics to help incarcerated parents apply for child support order modifications, September 8, 2014, https://www.acf.hhs.gov/opre/resource/taking-the-first-step-using-behavioral-economics-to-help-incarcerated-parents-apply-for-child-support-order-modifications. View in article
Michael Greene and Joy Forehand, “Nudging New Mexico: Kindling compliance among unemployment claimants,” Deloitte Review 18, January 25, 2016, http://dupress.com/articles/behavior-change-among-unemployment-claimants-behavioral-economics/. View in article
“Work 4 Kids: A Cross-Agency Pilot Project That Helps Parents Pay Child Support,” news release, January 27, 2016, http://www.vermont.gov/portal/government/article.php?news=5839. View in article
Jeff Cohen (former director, Vermont Office of Child Support), interview with the authors, August 9, 2016. View in article
“Work 4 Kids,” news release. View in article
Frances Pardus-Abbedessa (executive deputy commissioner, Office of Child Support Enforcement, Human Resources Administration/Department of Social Services, City of New York), interview with the authors, September 8, 2016. View in article
OCSE Monthly Update, “Pay It Off brings $3.9 million in DSS debt relief to noncustodial parents,” July 2016. View in article
OCSE Annual Report, 2014, pp. 22: Low-income noncustodial parents participating in our order-modification program, MDO, saw their average order amount per month fall 91 percent from 2009 through December 2014. Nine months after enrolling, 62 percent of MDO participants paid child support, compared to only 41 percent paying before they enrolled.” View in article
Vicki Turetsky (commissioner of the Federal Office of Child Support Enforcement), interview with the authors, August 1, 2016. View in article
Ibid. View in article
The Sentencing Project, Fact sheet: Trends in U.S. corrections. View in article
Turetsky interview. View in article
“Electronic cash payment options remove roadblocks,” Child Support Report vol. 37, no. 8, September 2015, https://www.acf.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/programs/css/september_2015_child_support_report.pdf. View in article
Associated Press, “Buy a Slurpee, pay child support at 7-Eleven, Family Dollar stores,” Detroit Free Press, August 8, 2016, http://www.freep.com/story/news/local/michigan/2016/08/08/michigan-child-support-7-eleven/88398974/; MiSDU Office of Child Support, “Home,”https://www.misdu.com/secure/default.aspx, accessed November 2, 2016. View in article
“Electronic cash payment options remove roadblocks,” Child Support Report. View in article
Kiosk Marketplace, “Virginia kiosks accept child support payments,” May 19, 2016, http://www.kioskmarketplace.com/news/virginia-kiosks-accept-child-support-payments/. View in article
Keith Pepper, The role of cash in child support payments, WICSEC, http://www.wicsec.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/M-3-The-Role-of-Cash-in-Child-Support-Payments-Keith-Pepper.pdf. View in article
California Department of Child Support Services, “Home,” http://www.childsup.ca.gov/home/dcsschildsupportofficelocator.aspx, accessed September 21, 2016. View in article
Max Meyers, Hannah Roth, Eric Niu, and David A. Dye, Employees as customers: Reimagining the employee experience in government, Deloitte University Press, May 31, 2016, http://dupress.com/articles/treating-employees-as-customers-in-government/. View in article
NSCEA Leadership Symposium 2016, “What’s in it for me? Strategies for employee engagement in social services agencies,” August 3, 2016. View in article
Cohen interview. View in article
Patrick Lencioni, The Truth about Employee Engagement: A Fable About Addressing the Three Root Causes of Job Misery (Wiley and Sons, January 2016), http://www.amazon.in/Truth-About-Employee-Engagement-Addressing/dp/111923798X. View in article
NSCEA Leadership Symposium 2016, “What’s in it for me?” View in article
Ibid. View in article
Meyers, Roth, Niu, and Dye, Employees as customers. View in article
Ibid. View in article
Steven Eldred, How do child support order amounts affect payments and compliance?, Orange County Department of Child Support Services, October 2011, http://ywcss.com/sites/default/files/pdf-resource/how_do_child_support_orders_affect_payments_and_compliance.pdf. View in article
Ibid. View in article