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Saudi Arabia approves Vacant Real Estate Tax regulations

What the completed V-RET framework means for owners of unoccupied buildings across the Kingdom

Saudi Arabia’s White Land and Vacant Real Estate Tax Law were introduced to bring underused land and buildings into productive use, in support of the Kingdom’s housing supply and urban development objectives. The law set the direction, but the mechanics were incomplete. That position has now changed: with the Executive Regulations for the Vacant Real Estate Tax approved, the framework is complete and the remaining step is geographic activation.

The framework is now complete

The Ministry of Municipalities and Housing has approved the Executive Regulations for the Vacant Real Estate Tax (V-RET), completing the framework introduced by the May 2025 amendments to Saudi Arabia’s White Land and Vacant Real Estate Tax Law. The only remaining step is geographic activation. Once a zone is announced, liability follows for any building that meets the vacancy test.Zone announcements are expected imminently. The period before the first announcement is the point at which owners still hold options.

What it means for financial reporting

V-RET is no longer a theoretical risk. For buildings in cities not yet announced, exposure will likely qualify as a contingent liability requiring disclosure where material. Once a zone is announced and the vacancy condition is met, a provision should be recognized. The full reporting position is set out in the downloadable article.

Who is affected: priority risk categories

Completed but unsold or unleased inventory in Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam. The six-month threshold is reached quickly where sales have stalled. 

Office, retail, and mixed-use buildings with significant vacancy. Short tenancies with gaps between them are not outside the regime. 

Properties held without active leasing or development, for example in reserve pending a sale. Precisely the category the legislation addresses. 

Portfolios containing vacant units or whole buildings. Exposure needs assessing at asset level and factoring into investor reporting. 

Saudi Arabia's vacant real estate tax: The full analysis

Beyond the summary

This article covers the essentials of the V-RET regime. The full version goes further, with detailed analysis of the vacancy test, the exemption grounds, and what the regime means for portfolio-level exposure.

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