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Budget 2012 at a glance


Income Tax, PRSI and USC

  • Tax rates and credits remain unchanged for 2012.
  • Lower income threshold for USC raised from €4,004 to €10,036.
  • Mortgage interest improved for first time buyers in the years 2004 to 2008 and current relief extended to 2012 for all new buyers in 2012.
  • Introduction of a Special Assignee Relief Programme.
  • Introduction of a Foreign Earnings Deduction for temporary assignments to BRICS countries.
  • DIRT rate increased from 27% to 30%.
  • Property Relief surcharge of 5% where investors gross income exceeds €100,000.

Corporation Tax

  • No change in rates.
  • Start up company relief to be extended by a further three years.
  • R&D credit regime being improved – particularly for small businesses.
  • Farmer Taxation
  • Enhanced stock relief of 50% (or 100% for certain young trained farmers) until 2015.
  • Improved CGT regime to encourage intra-family transfers for individuals aged 55 to 66 years.
  • VAT refunds to be available to flat-rate farmers on the construction of windfarms.

Capital Gains tax

  • Rate increased to 30%
  • No capital gains tax payable for first 7 years of ownership on assets acquired up to end of 2013 and held for more than 7 years

Capital Acquisitions Tax

  • Rate increased to 30%
  • Class A threshold (generally applicable to spouses and children) reduced to €250,000

Value Added Tax

  • Rate increased to 23% from 1 January, 2012
  • Rate of tax on district heating reduced from 23% to 13.5%
  • 9% rate to apply to admission to Open Farms

Stamp Duties

  • Rate of charge reduced to 2% for all commercial property transactions.

Other taxes and duties

  • New €100 household charge with exemptions for low income families.
  • Motor taxes increased.
  • Cigarettes increased by 25c per packet of 20.

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